In a survey conducted by the team of the "Belgrade on the Move" organization, in which 2.547 Belgraders participated, as many as 93 percent of respondents supported the introduction of direct election of mayors and presidents of city municipalities, as well as strengthening the role of local communities.
They assess that "with the amendments to the Law on Local Self-Government from 2008, i.e. by abolishing direct elections, citizens have been deprived of the right to decide for themselves who will lead Belgrade".
"It is time for an urgent reform of local self-government, which would allow citizens to directly elect the leaders of the city and their municipalities, instead of being elected by parliamentary majorities, as has been the case since 2008."
They remind that most European cities implement direct election of mayors, which increases the responsibility of elected officials and strengthens the connection between citizens and those who lead the city.
Nikola Radin, executive director of the organization, states that "the direct election of mayors is a standard practice in many European countries: in Italy (Rome, Milan, Turin) this practice has existed since 1993, in Poland (Warsaw, Krakow, Gdansk) since 2002, in Croatia (Zagreb) since 2009. In Slovenia, mayors, including the one in Ljubljana, are elected directly. Most German cities, such as Munich and Frankfurt, also has direct election. Even in France, although the mayor of Paris is elected indirectly, most other cities (Marseilles, Lyon) function through direct election within the majority system."
Local communities are needed.
The organization also points to the necessity of revitalizing local communities, which currently have almost no real jurisdiction.
"It is necessary to enable citizens to directly decide on issues that concern their immediate surroundings - from the arrangement of streets and parks, through small communal interventions, to participation in the creation of local budgets.
Belgrade deserves democracy from below - from the local community to the top of the city. It is time to return the right to vote and the right to influence to the citizens," concludes Nikola Radin.